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Friday, August 09, 2019

Vehicle Sales: Fleet Turnover Ratio

by Calculated Risk on 8/09/2019 03:50:00 PM

Back in early 2009, I wrote a couple of posts arguing there would be an increase in auto sales - Vehicle Sales (Jan 2009) and Looking for the Sun (Feb 2009).   This was an out-of-the-consensus call and helped me call the bottom for the US economy in mid-2009.

I wrote an update in 2014, and argued vehicle sales would "mostly move sideways" for the next few years.

Here is another update to the U.S. fleet turnover graph.

This graph shows the total number of registered vehicles in the U.S. divided by the sales rate through July 2019 - and gives a turnover ratio for the U.S. fleet (this doesn't tell you the age or the composition of the fleet).  Note: the number of registered vehicles is estimated for 2018 and 2019.

The wild swings in 2009 were due to the "cash for clunkers" program.

Fleet TurnoverClick on graph for larger image in graph gallery.

The estimated ratio for July close to 16 years - back to a more normal level.

Note: in 2009, I argued the turnover ratio would "probably decline to 15 or so eventually" and that happened.

Vehicle SalesThe second graph shows light vehicle sales since the BEA started keeping data in 1967. The dashed line is current estimated sales rate.

The current sales rate is now close to the top (excluding one month spikes)  of the '98/'06 auto boom.

Light vehicle sales were at a 16.8 million seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) in July.

I continue to expect vehicle sales to mostly move sideways.