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Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Housing Starts increased to 1.314 Million Annual Rate in October

by Calculated Risk on 11/19/2019 08:38:00 AM

From the Census Bureau: Permits, Starts and Completions

Housing Starts:
Privately‐owned housing starts in October were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,314,000. This is 3.8 percent above the revised September estimate of 1,266,000 and is 8.5 percent above the October 2018 rate of 1,211,000. Single‐family housing starts in October were at a rate of 936,000; this is 2.0 percent above the revised September figure of 918,000. The October rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 362,000.

Building Permits:
Privately‐owned housing units authorized by building permits in October were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,461,000. This is 5.0 percent above the revised September rate of 1,391,000 and is 14.1 percent above the October 2018 rate of 1,281,000. Single‐family authorizations in October were at a rate of 909,000; this is 3.2 percent above the revised September figure of 881,000. Authorizations of units in buildings with five units or more were at a rate of 505,000 in October.
emphasis added
Total Housing Starts and Single Family Housing Starts Click on graph for larger image.

The first graph shows single and multi-family housing starts for the last several years.

Multi-family starts (red, 2+ units) were up in October compared to September.   Multi-family starts were up 10.7% year-over-year in October.

Multi-family is volatile month-to-month, and  has been mostly moving sideways the last several years.

Single-family starts (blue) increased in October, and were up 8.2% year-over-year.

Total Housing Starts and Single Family Housing Starts The second graph shows total and single unit starts since 1968.

The second graph shows the huge collapse following the housing bubble, and then eventual recovery (but still historically low).

Total housing starts in October were close to expectations and revisions were minor.

I'll have more later …

Monday, November 18, 2019

Tuesday: Housing Starts

by Calculated Risk on 11/18/2019 06:48:00 PM

From Matthew Graham at Mortgage News Daily: Lowest Mortgage Rates in 2 Weeks

Mortgage rates added to last week's improvement with another modest drop today. That brings the average lender to the best levels in exactly 2 weeks--a welcome change after hitting the highest levels in more than 3 months on Friday November 8th. [Most Prevalent Rates For Top Tier Scenarios 30YR FIXED 3.75-3.875%]
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Tuesday:
• At 8:30 AM, Housing Starts for October. The consensus is for 1.320 million SAAR, up from 1.256 million SAAR.

• At 10:00 AM, State Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) for October 2019

Lawler: Early Read on Existing Home Sales in October

by Calculated Risk on 11/18/2019 04:00:00 PM

From housing economist Tom Lawler: Early Read on Existing Home Sales in October

Based on publicly-available local realtor/MLS reports released across the country through today, I project that existing home sales as estimated by the National Association of Realtors ran at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 5.36 million in October, down 0.4% from September’s preliminary pace but up 2.7% from last October’s seasonally adjusted pace.

On the inventory front, local realtor/MLS data, as well as data from other inventory trackers, suggest that the inventory of existing homes for sale at the end of October should be down by about 6.5% from a year earlier.

Finally, local realtor/MLS data suggest that the median US existing single-family home sales price last month was up by about 5.6% from last October.

CR Note: The National Association of Realtors (NAR) is scheduled to release October existing home sales on Thursday, November 21st at 10:00 AM ET. The consensus is for 5.49 million SAAR.

Mortgage Rates and Ten Year Yield

by Calculated Risk on 11/18/2019 01:17:00 PM

With the ten year yield at 1.81%, and based on an historical relationship, 30-year rates should currently be around 3.75%.

As of Friday, Mortgage News Daily reported: Much Better Week For Rates, But Bigger Picture Risks Remain

Mortgage rates finished the week in much better territory compared to last Friday. Today only added modestly to that move, but the simple act of moving in a friendly direction feels like a major victory after coming toe to toe with the highest rates in more than 3 months (last week). [30YR FIXED - 3.75-3.875%]
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The graph shows the relationship between the monthly 10 year Treasury Yield and 30 year mortgage rates from the Freddie Mac survey.

Mortgage rates and 10 year Treasury YieldCurrently the 10 year Treasury yield is at 1.81%, and 30 year mortgage rates were at 3.75% according to the Freddie Mac survey last week - about as expected.

The record low in the Freddie Mac survey was 3.31% in November 2012 (Survey started in 1971).

To fall to 3.31% on the Freddie Mac survey, and based on the historical relationship, the Ten Year yield would have to fall to around 1.4% (but there is some variability in the relationship).

NAHB: "Builder Confidence Holds Firm in November"

by Calculated Risk on 11/18/2019 10:04:00 AM

The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) reported the housing market index (HMI) was at 70 in November, down from 71 in October. Any number above 50 indicates that more builders view sales conditions as good than poor.

From NAHB: Builder Confidence Holds Firm in November

Builder confidence in the market for newly-built single-family homes edged one point lower to 70 in November, according to the latest National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) released today. The past two months mark the highest sentiment levels in 2019.

“Single-family builders are currently reporting ongoing positive conditions, spurred in part by low mortgage rates and continued job growth,” said NAHB Chairman Greg Ugalde, a home builder and developer from Torrington, Conn. “In a further sign of solid demand, this is the fourth consecutive month where at least half of all builders surveyed have reported positive buyer traffic conditions.”

“We have seen substantial year-over-year improvement following the housing affordability crunch of late 2018, when the HMI stood at 60,” said NAHB Chief Economist Robert Dietz. “However, lot shortages remain a serious problem, particularly among custom builders. Builders also continue to grapple with other affordability headwinds, including a lack of labor and regulatory constraints.”

The HMI index gauging current sales conditions fell two points to 76 and the measure charting traffic of prospective buyers dropped one point to 53. The component measuring sales expectations in the next six months rose one point to 77.

Looking at the three-month moving averages for regional HMI scores, the Northeast posted a two-point gain to 62, the West was up three points to 81 and the South moved one point higher to 74. The Midwest remained unchanged at 58.
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NAHB HMI Click on graph for larger image.

This graph show the NAHB index since Jan 1985.

This was just below the consensus forecast.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Sunday Night Futures

by Calculated Risk on 11/17/2019 09:15:00 PM

Weekend:
Schedule for Week of November 17, 2019

Monday:
• At 10:00 AM ET, The November NAHB homebuilder survey. The consensus is for a reading of  71, unchanged from 71. Any number above 50 indicates that more builders view sales conditions as good than poor.

From CNBC: Pre-Market Data and Bloomberg futures: S&P 500 and DOW futures are down slightly (fair value).

Oil prices were down over the last week with WTI futures at $57.78 per barrel and Brent at $63.32 barrel.  A year ago, WTI was at $57, and Brent was at $65 - so oil prices are mostly unchanged year-over-year.

Here is a graph from Gasbuddy.com for nationwide gasoline prices. Nationally prices are at $2.59 per gallon. A year ago prices were at $2.61 per gallon, so gasoline prices are mostly unchanged year-over-year.

Hotels: Occupancy Rate Increased Slightly Year-over-year

by Calculated Risk on 11/17/2019 11:56:00 AM

From HotelNewsNow.com: STR: US hotel results for week ending 9 November

The U.S. hotel industry reported positive year-over-year results in the three key performance metrics during the week of 3-9 November 2019, according to data from STR.

In comparison with the week of 4-10 November 2018, the industry recorded the following:

Occupancy: +0.1% to 69.0%
• Average daily rate (ADR): +1.9% to US$132.66
• Revenue per available room (RevPAR): +1.9% to US$91.53
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The following graph shows the seasonal pattern for the hotel occupancy rate using the four week average.

Hotel Occupancy RateClick on graph for larger image.

The red line is for 2019, dash light blue is 2018 (record year), blue is the median, and black is for 2009 (the worst year probably since the Great Depression for hotels).

Occupancy has been solid in 2019, and close to-date compared to the previous 4 years.

However occupancy will be lower this year than in 2018 (the record year).

Seasonally, the 4-week average of the occupancy rate will decline into the winter.

Data Source: STR, Courtesy of HotelNewsNow.com

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Schedule for Week of November 17, 2019

by Calculated Risk on 11/16/2019 08:11:00 AM

The key economic reports this week are October Housing Starts and Existing Home Sales.

For manufacturing, the November Philly and Kansas City Fed surveys, will be released this week.

----- Monday, Nov 18th -----

10:00 AM: The November NAHB homebuilder survey. The consensus is for a reading of  71, unchanged from 71. Any number above 50 indicates that more builders view sales conditions as good than poor.

----- Tuesday, Nov 19th -----

Total Housing Starts and Single Family Housing Starts8:30 AM: Housing Starts for October.

This graph shows single and total housing starts since 1968.

The consensus is for 1.320 million SAAR, up from 1.256 million SAAR.

10:00 AM: State Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) for October 2019

----- Wednesday, Nov 20th -----

7:00 AM ET: The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) will release the results for the mortgage purchase applications index.

During the day: The AIA's Architecture Billings Index for October (a leading indicator for commercial real estate).

2:00 PM: FOMC Minutes, Meeting of October 29-30, 2019

----- Thursday, Nov 21st -----

8:30 AM: The initial weekly unemployment claims report will be released. The consensus is for 219,000 initial claims, down from 225,000 last week.

8:30 AM: the Philly Fed manufacturing survey for November. The consensus is for a reading of 7.5, up from 5.6.

Existing Home Sales10:00 AM: Existing Home Sales for October from the National Association of Realtors (NAR). The consensus is for 5.49 million SAAR, up from 5.38 million in September.

The graph shows existing home sales from 1994 through the report last month.

----- Friday, Nov 22nd -----

10:00 AM: University of Michigan's Consumer sentiment index (Final for November). The consensus is for a reading of 95.7.

11:00 AM: the Kansas City Fed manufacturing survey for November.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Q4 GDP Forecasts: 0.3% to 1.5%

by Calculated Risk on 11/15/2019 12:45:00 PM

From Merrill Lynch:

We continue to track 1.9% for 3Q GDP tracking. 4Q tracking is at 1.5%. [Nov 15 estimate]
emphasis added
From the NY Fed Nowcasting Report
The New York Fed Staff Nowcast stands at 0.4% for 2019:Q4. [Nov 15 estimate]
And from the Altanta Fed: GDPNow
The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 2019 is 0.3 percent on November 15, down from 1.0 percent on November 8. [Nov 15 estimate]
CR Note: These early estimates suggest real GDP growth will be between 0.3% and 1.5% annualized in Q4.

NY Fed: Manufacturing "Business activity was little changed in New York State"

by Calculated Risk on 11/15/2019 10:58:00 AM

From the NY Fed: Empire State Manufacturing Survey

Business activity was little changed in New York State, according to firms responding to the November 2019 Empire State Manufacturing Survey. The headline general business conditions index came in at 2.9, roughly in line with its level in October.
...
The index for number of employees edged up to 10.4, indicating that employment expanded for the third consecutive month. The average workweek index came in at 2.3, indicating a slightly longer workweek.

Indexes assessing the six-month outlook suggested that optimism about future conditions remained subdued.
emphasis added
This was slightly lower than the consensus forecast.