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Thursday, July 17, 2014

Philly Fed Manufacturing Survey highest since March 2011

by Calculated Risk on 7/17/2014 10:11:00 AM

From the Philly Fed: July Manufacturing Survey

The diffusion index of current general activity increased from a reading of 17.8 in June to 23.9 this month. The index has remained positive for five consecutive months and is at its highest reading since March 2011. The current new orders [at 34.2] and shipments indexes increased notably this month, increasing 17 points and 19 points, respectively.
...
The current indicators for labor market conditions also suggest improved conditions this month. The employment index remained positive, and, although it increased less than 1 point [to 12.2], it has improved for four consecutive months.
emphasis added
This was above the consensus forecast of a reading of 15.5 for July.

ISM PMI Click on graph for larger image.

Here is a graph comparing the regional Fed surveys and the ISM manufacturing index. The dashed green line is an average of the NY Fed (Empire State) and Philly Fed surveys through July. The ISM and total Fed surveys are through June.

The average of the Empire State and Philly Fed surveys is at the highest level since 2004, and this suggests stronger expansion in the ISM report for July.

Weekly Initial Unemployment Claims decrease to 302,000, 4-Week Average Lowest since June 2007

by Calculated Risk on 7/17/2014 09:31:00 AM

The DOL reports:

In the week ending July 12, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 302,000, a decrease of 3,000 from the previous week's revised level. The previous week's level was revised up by 1,000 from 304,000 to 305,000. The 4-week moving average was 309,000, a decrease of 3,000 from the previous week's revised average. This is the lowest level for this average since June 2, 2007 when it was 307,500. The previous week's average was revised up by 500 from 311,500 to 312,000.

There were no special factors impacting this week's initial claims.
The previous week was revised up to 305,000.

The following graph shows the 4-week moving average of weekly claims since January 1971.

Click on graph for larger image.


The dashed line on the graph is the current 4-week average. The four-week average of weekly unemployment claims decreased to 309,000.

This was lower than the consensus forecast of 310,000.  The 4-week average is now at normal levels for an expansion.

Housing Starts decline to 893 thousand Annual Rate in June

by Calculated Risk on 7/17/2014 08:30:00 AM

From the Census Bureau: Permits, Starts and Completions

Housing Starts:
Privately-owned housing starts in June were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 893,000. This is 9.3 percent below the revised May estimate of 985,000, but is 7.5 percent above the June 2013 rate of 831,000.

Single-family housing starts in June were at a rate of 575,000; this is 9.0 percent below the revised May figure of 632,000. The June rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 305,000.
emphasis added

Building Permits:
Privately-owned housing units authorized by building permits in June were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 963,000. This is 4.2 percent below the revised May rate of 1,005,000, but is 2.7 percent above the June 2013 estimate of 938,000.

Single-family authorizations in June were at a rate of 631,000; this is 2.6 percent above the revised May figure of 615,000. Authorizations of units in buildings with five units or more were at a rate of 301,000 in June.
Total Housing Starts and Single Family Housing Starts Click on graph for larger image.

The first graph shows single and multi-family housing starts for the last several years.

Multi-family starts (red, 2+ units) decreased  in June (Multi-family is volatile month-to-month).

Single-family starts (blue) also decreased in June.

The second graph shows total and single unit starts since 1968.

Total Housing Starts and Single Family Housing Starts The second graph shows the huge collapse following the housing bubble, and that housing starts have been increasing after moving sideways for about two years and a half years.

This was well below expectations of 1.020 million starts in June.  Note: Starts for April and May were revised slightly lower. I'll have more later.

Wednesday, July 16, 2014

Thursday: Housing Starts, Unemployment Claims, Philly Fed Mfg Survey

by Calculated Risk on 7/16/2014 08:59:00 PM

A reminder of a friendly bet I made with NDD on housing starts in 2014 (I've already "won", and NDD made a donation to the Tanta Memorial Fund - but he could still win too):

If starts or sales are up at least 20% YoY in any month in 2014, [NDD] will make a $100 donation to the charity of Bill's choice, which he has designated as the Memorial Fund in honor of his late co-blogger, Tanta. If housing permits or starts are down 100,000 YoY at least once in 2014, he make a $100 donation to the charity of my choice, which is the Alzheimer's Association.
In June 2013, starts were at a 831 thousand seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR). For me to win again (only one win counts), starts would have to be up 20% or at 997.2 thousand SAAR in June (very possible). For NDD to win, starts would have to fall to 731 thousand SAAR (not likely). NDD could also "win" if permits fall to 838 thousand SAAR from 938 thousand SAAR in June 2013.

Thursday:
• At 8:30 AM ET, Housing Starts for June. Total housing starts were at 1.001 million (SAAR) in May. Single family starts were at 625 thousand SAAR in May. The consensus is for total housing starts to increase to 1.020 million (SAAR) in June.

• Also at 8:30 AM, the initial weekly unemployment claims report will be released. The consensus is for claims to increase to 310 thousand from 304 thousand.

• At 10:00 AM, the Philly Fed manufacturing survey for July. The consensus is for a reading of 15.5, down from 17.8 last month (above zero indicates expansion).

DataQuick on California Bay Area: June Home Sales up 0.2% Year-over-year

by Calculated Risk on 7/16/2014 05:56:00 PM

From DataQuick: Bay Area Home Sales Up Slightly; Price Increases Slow

A total of 7,915 new and resale houses and condos sold in the nine-county Bay Area last month. That was up 0.2 percent from 7,898 in May and up 0.2 percent from 7,897 in June last year, according to DataQuick ....

June’s year-over-year increase in sales was the Bay Area’s first since last September, when sales rose 3.6 percent from a year earlier. Since 1988, when DataQuick’s statistics begin, June sales have ranged from a low of 7,118 in 1993 to a high of 15,735 in 2004. Last month’s sales were 20.2 percent below the June average of 9,916 sales since 1988. Bay Area sales haven’t been above average for any particular month in more than eight years.
...
Last month foreclosure resales – homes that had been foreclosed on in the prior 12 months – accounted for 3.1 percent of all resales. That was unchanged from the month before, and down from 5.7 percent a year earlier. Foreclosure resales in the Bay Area peaked at 52.0 percent in February 2009, while the monthly average over the past 17 years is 9.8 percent.

Short sales – transactions where the sale price fell short of what was owed on the property – made up an estimated 4.4 percent of Bay Area resales last month. That was down from an estimated 4.6 percent in May and down from 9.5 percent a year earlier.

Last month absentee buyers – mostly investors – purchased 20.8 percent of all Bay Area homes. That was up slightly from May’s revised 19.3 percent and down from 21.8 percent in June last year.
emphasis added
A few key year-over-year trends: 1) declining distressed sales, 2) generally declining investor buying, 3) flat or declining total sales, but 4) some increase in non-distressed sales. Though total sales were up 0.2% year-over-year, the percent of non-distressed sales was up about 9%.  There were 7,915 total sales this year in June, and only 7.5% were distressed.  In June 2013, there were 7,897 total sales, and 15.2% were distressed.