by Calculated Risk on 4/01/2010 04:00:00 PM
Thursday, April 01, 2010
U.S. Light Vehicle Sales 11.8 Million SAAR in March
Click on graph for larger image in new window.
This graph shows the historical light vehicle sales (seasonally adjusted annual rate) from the BEA (blue) and an estimate for March (red, light vehicle sales of 11.78 million SAAR from AutoData Corp).
This is a 13.9% increase from the February sales rate.
The second graph shows light vehicle sales since the BEA started keeping data in 1967.
Excluding August '09 (Cash-for-clunkers), this is the highest level since September 2008. The current level of sales are very low, and are at about the low point for the '90/'91 recession (even with a larger population now).
Most forecasts were for sales over 12 million (SAAR), so the sales rate is a little disappointing given all the incentive programs in March.
Hotel Occupancy Increases for 6th Straight Week
by Calculated Risk on 4/01/2010 02:25:00 PM
From HotelNewsNow.com: STR: Boston leads weekly numbers
Overall, the U.S. industry’s occupancy ended the week with a 5.9-percent increase to 59.9 percent, average daily rate dropped 1.6 percent to US$98.29, and RevPAR was up 4.2 percent to US$58.89.The following graph shows the occupancy rate by week since 2000, and the rolling 52 week average occupancy rate.
Click on graph for larger image in new window.Note: the scale doesn't start at zero to better show the change.
The graph shows the distinct seasonal pattern for the occupancy rate; higher in the summer because of leisure/vacation travel, and lower on certain holidays.
The average occupancy rate for this week is close to 65% (during the 2004 to 2007 period), so the current 59.9% is still well below normal.
The lower than normal occupancy rate is still pushing down room rates (on a YoY basis) although revenue per available room (RevPAR) increased for the fourth straight week.
Data Source: Smith Travel Research, Courtesy of HotelNewsNow.com
General Motors: March sales increase 20.6% compared to March 2009
by Calculated Risk on 4/01/2010 11:17:00 AM
From MarketWatch: General Motors U.S. March sales rise 20.6%
This is based on a very easy comparison: in March 2009 U.S. light vehicle sales fell 35% to 9.69 million (SAAR) from 14.9 million (SAAR) in March 2008. The sharp decline last year was due to the financial crisis, the recession, and reports of the then impending bankruptcy of GM and Chrysler (Chrysler filed for bankruptcy at the end of April, 2009, GM filed for bankruptcy on June 1, 2009).
I'll add reports from the other major auto companies as updates to this post.
UDDATE 1: From MarketWatch: Ford March U.S. sales rise 39.8% to 183,783 units
UPDATE 2: From MarketWatch: Chrysler U.S. March sales fall 8.3% to 92,623
UPDATE 3: From MarketWatch: Toyota March U.S. sales grow by nearly 41%
NOTE: Once all the reports are released, I'll post a graph of the estimated total March sales (SAAR: seasonally adjusted annual rate) - usually around 4 PM ET. Most estimates are for an increase to just over 12 million SAAR in March, from the 10.343 million SAAR in February.
Construction Spending Declines in February
by Calculated Risk on 4/01/2010 10:20:00 AM
Private residential construction spending has turned down again over the last few months. I expect some growth in residential spending in 2010, but the increases will probably be sluggish until the large overhang of existing inventory is reduced.
Private non-residential spending decreased in February, and is now at the lowest level since July 2006. The collapse in non-residential construction spending continues ...
Click on graph for larger image in new window.
The first graph shows private residential and nonresidential construction spending since 1993. Note: nominal dollars, not inflation adjusted.
Private residential construction spending is now 62.9% below the peak of early 2006.
Private non-residential construction spending is 29.0% below the peak of late 2008.
The second graph shows the year-over-year change for private residential and nonresidential construction spending.
Nonresidential spending is off 24.3% on a year-over-year (YoY) basis.
Residential construction spending is down 3.8% from a year ago, and the negative YoY change is getting smaller.
Residential spending will probably exceed non-residential spending later this year - mostly because of continued declines in non-residential spending as major projects are completed.
Here is the report from the Census Bureau: February 2010 Construction at $846.2 Billion Annual Rate
The U.S. Census Bureau of the Department of Commerce announced today that construction spending during February 2010 was estimated at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $846.2 billion, 1.3 percent below the revised January estimate of $857.8 billion. The February figure is 12.8 percent below the February 2009 estimate of $970.4 billion.
ISM Manufacturing Index Shows Expansion in March
by Calculated Risk on 4/01/2010 10:00:00 AM
PMI at 59.6% in March, up from 56.5% in February.
From the Institute for Supply Management: March 2010 Manufacturing ISM Report On Business®
Economic activity in the manufacturing sector expanded in March for the eighth consecutive month, and the overall economy grew for the 11th consecutive month, say the nation's supply executives in the latest Manufacturing ISM Report On Business®.As noted, any reading above 50 shows expansion.
The report was issued today by Norbert J. Ore, CPSM, C.P.M., chair of the Institute for Supply Management™ Manufacturing Business Survey Committee. "The manufacturing sector grew for the eighth consecutive month during March. The rate of growth as indicated by the PMI is the fastest since July 2004. Both new orders and production rose above 60 percent this month, closing the first quarter with significant momentum going forward. Although the Employment Index decreased 1 percentage point to 55.1 percent from February's reading of 56.1 percent, signs for employment in the sector continue to improve as the index registered a 10 percent month-over-month improvement, indicating that manufacturers are continuing to fill vacancies. The Inventories Index provided a surprise as it indicated growth for the first time following 46 months of liquidation — perhaps signaling manufacturers' willingness to increase inventories based on expected levels of activity."
...
ISM's Employment Index registered 55.1 percent in March, which is 1 percentage point lower than the seasonally adjusted 56.1 percent reported in February. This is the fourth consecutive month of growth in manufacturing employment. An Employment Index above 49.8 percent, over time, is generally consistent with an increase in the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data on manufacturing employment.
emphasis added
This suggest the expansion in the manufacturing sector increased at a faster pace in March. This was above expectations.


