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Wednesday, November 23, 2011

Final November Consumer Sentiment at 64.1

by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2011 10:00:00 AM

The final November Reuters / University of Michigan consumer sentiment index declined to 64.1 from the preliminary reading of 64.2, up from the October reading of 60.9, and up from 55.7 in August.

From MarketWatch: November UMich consumer sentiment hits 64.1

A gauge of consumer sentiment reached 64.1 in the final reading for November -- the highest reading since June -- compared with 60.9 in October, according to Wednesday reports on the data from the University of Michigan and Thomson Reuters. A preliminary reading for November pegged the gauge at 64.2
Consumer Sentiment
Click on graph for larger image.

Consumer sentiment is usually impacted by employment (and the unemployment rate) and gasoline prices. But right now the European financial crisis is probably also impacting sentiment.

Although sentiment is up from October, this is still very weak, and slightly below the consensus forecast of 64.6.

Personal Income increased 0.4% in October, Spending increased 0.1%

by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2011 08:56:00 AM

The BEA released the Personal Income and Outlays report for October:

Personal income increased $48.1 billion, or 0.4 percent ... in October, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased $8.2 billion, or 0.1 percent.
...
Real PCE -- PCE adjusted to remove price changes -- increased 0.1 percent in October, compared with an increase of 0.5 percent in September. ... PCE price index -- The price index for PCE decreased 0.1 percent in October, in contrast to an increase of 0.2 percent in September.
The following graph shows real Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) through October (2005 dollars). Note that the y-axis doesn't start at zero to better show the change.

Personal Consumption Expenditures Click on graph for larger image.

PCE increased 0.1% in October, and real PCE increased 0.1%.

Note: The PCE price index, excluding food and energy, increased 0.1 percent.

The personal saving rate was at 3.5% in October.
Personal saving -- DPI less personal outlays -- was $400.2 billion in October, compared with $376.9 billion in September. Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income was 3.5 percent in October, compared with 3.3 percent in September.
Personal Saving rate This graph shows the saving rate starting in 1959 (using a three month trailing average for smoothing) through the October Personal Income report.

In October, income increased faster than spending - reversing a recent trend - and the saving rate increased slightly. However the saving rate has declined sharply over the last few months. Personal income was slightly better than expected, and spending a little lower than expectations.

Weekly Initial Unemployment Claims at 393,000

by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2011 08:30:00 AM

The DOL reports:

In the week ending November 19, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 393,000, an increase of 2,000 from the previous week's revised figure of 391,000. The 4-week moving average was 394,250, a decrease of 3,250 from the previous week's revised average of 397,500.

The following graph shows the 4-week moving average of weekly claims since January 2000.

Click on graph for larger image.

The dashed line on the graph is the current 4-week average. The four-week average of weekly unemployment claims decreased this week to 394,250.

This is the lowest level for the 4 week average since early April - although this is still elevated.

And here is a long term graph of weekly claims:




All current Employment Graphs

MBA: Mortgage Purchase Application Index increased

by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2011 07:26:00 AM

From the MBA: Mortgage Applications Decrease in Latest MBA Weekly Survey

The Refinance Index decreased 4.0 percent from the previous week to its lowest level since July 29, 2011. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 8.2 percent from last week to its highest level since August 12, 2011.
...
"Purchase applications increased last week, returning to levels from before the Veteran's Day holiday," said Michael Fratantoni, MBA's Vice President of Research and Economics. "However, purchase activity remains almost 5 percent below last year's level."
...
The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances ($417,500 or less) remained unchanged at 4.23 percent, with points decreasing to 0.46 from 0.52 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent loan-to-value (LTV) ratio loans. ...

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with jumbo loan balances (greater than $417,500)increased to 4.59 percent from 4.56 percent, with points decreasing to 0.40 from 0.46 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent loan-to-value (LTV) ratio loans.
The following graph shows the MBA Purchase Index and four week moving average since 1990.

MBA Purchase Index Click on graph for larger image.

Although the purchase index increased, the index is still sharply below the levels of June and July - and at about the same level as in 1996. This does not include cash buyers, and, according to the NAR, cash buyers "accounted for 29 percent of purchases in October".
All current Existing Home Graphs

Mortgage Servicer Settlement Update

by Calculated Risk on 11/23/2011 12:01:00 AM

Still no hint of timing ...

From Ruth Simon and Nick Timiraos at the WSJ: Foreclosure Talks Push Ahead Absent California

Bank representatives and government officials are working on a broad settlement of most state and federal foreclosure-practices investigations that could move forward without the participation of California ... Negotiators are continuing to make a push to persuade California to join a settlement valued at $25 billion among federal officials, state attorneys general and the nation's five largest mortgage servicers ... The dollar value would include the value of principal write-downs, interest-rate reductions and other benefits to homeowners as well as cash penalties.
There are about 4 million seriously delinquent loans - about 1.8 million 90+ days delinquent, but not in foreclosure, and another 2.2 million in the foreclosure process - and this number has only been declining slowly. If and when this agreement is reached, there will probably be a significant increase in both completed foreclosures and in modifications - both reducing the number of seriously delinquent loans.