by Calculated Risk on 10/13/2011 04:17:00 PM

Here is a look at European bond spreads and a measure of bank stress (Euribor-to-Eonia) from the Atlanta Fed weekly Financial Highlights released today (graphs as of Oct 12th).

The spread for Greece is at a record high. The spread for Portugal has been moving sideways, and the spread for Ireland has been declining.

The second graph below is a measure of European bank stress. This has declined a little in recent weeks, but is still elevated.

From the Atlanta Fed:

European bond spreads have narrowed over the past week for most sovereigns, except for Greece, which has seen its spread reach a record high.

• Since the September FOMC meeting, the 10-year yield spread between Greek and German bonds has widened by 267 basis points (bps) and is 472 bps higher since September 30. The yield spreads for Portugal and Ireland have both tightened, by 83 bps and 52 bps, respectively. Spanish and Italian spreads are also down, by 52 bps and 31 bps, respectively.

The second graph is the Euribor-to-Eonia spread: "Eonia is the Euro Overnight Index Average swap rate on unsecured interbank lending in the euro area."

The euro-based Euribor-to-Eonia spread has narrowed over the past week after rising steadily since late July. Since October 5, the spread has narrowed by 8 basis points (bps) to 14 bps, depending on the tenor, and is still elevated compared to July levels.

• The Euribor rates are offered interbank lending rates, denominated in euros and for a set of given maturities. The Euribor rate is determined by surveying 44 banks with the highest volume of business in the euro area, including four non-European banks.

by Calculated Risk on 10/13/2011 02:31:00 PM

Note: This is one of the industry specific measures that I follow.

From HotelNewsNow.com: STR: US hotels report slight performance gains

In year-over-year comparisons for the week, occupancy rose 1.5% to 64.4%, average daily rate increased 2.8% to US$104.48, and revenue per available room finished the week up 4.3% to US$67.32.

The slowdown in performance is attributable, in part, to Yom Kippur, the Jewish holiday which fell on 8 October this year. In 2010 the holiday was on 18 September.

Note: ADR: Average Daily Rate, RevPAR: Revenue per Available Room.

The following graph shows the seasonal pattern for the hotel occupancy rate using a four week average for the occupancy rate.

Click on graph for larger image in graph gallery.

We are now in the fall business travel season. The 4-week average of the occupancy rate will increase again seasonally. In September, the 4-week average was back to the pre-recession median, but so far the fall business travel season has been weaker than the median - but better than last year.

Even though the occupancy rate has mostly recovered, ADR and RevPAR are still lower than before the recession for the comparable week.

The second graph shows the 4-week average of the occupancy rate as a percent of the median since 2000. Note: Since this is a percent of the median, the number can be above 100%.

This shows the decline in the occupancy rate during and following the 2001 recession. The sharp decline in 2001 was related to 9/11, and the sharp increase towards the end of 2005 was due to Hurricane Katrina.

The occupancy rate really fell off a cliff in 2008, and has slowly recovered back close to the median. This measure has declined over the last couple of weeks.

Data Source: Smith Travel Research, Courtesy of HotelNewsNow.com

by Calculated Risk on 10/13/2011 11:28:00 AM

Mortgage rates increased, but are still near 60 year lows.

• From Freddie Mac: Fixed Mortgage Rates Up Sharply Following Jobs Report

Freddie Mac today released the results of its Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®), showing average fixed mortgage rates up sharply from the previous week's record-setting lows following a better than expected employment report. Despite the sharp increase, mortgage rates remain near their 60-year lows.

30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) averaged 4.12 percent with an average 0.8 point for the week ending October 13, 2011, up from last week when it averaged 3.94 percent.

15-year FRM this week averaged 3.37 percent with an average 0.8 point, up from last week when it averaged 3.26 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 3.62 percent.

• From RealtyTrac: Foreclosure Activity on Slow Burn

RealtyTrac® (www.realtytrac.com) ... today released its U.S. Foreclosure Market Report™ for the third quarter of 2011, which shows foreclosure filings — default notices, scheduled auctions and bank repossessions — were reported on 610,337 properties in the third quarter, an increase of less than 1 percent from the previous quarter and a decrease of 34 percent from the third quarter of 2010. ...

Foreclosure filings were reported on 214,855 U.S. properties in September, a 6 percent decrease from August and a 38 percent decrease from September 2010. September marked the 12th straight month where foreclosure activity decreased on a year-over-year basis.

“U.S. foreclosure activity has been mired down since October of last year, when the robo-signing controversy sparked a flurry of investigations into lender foreclosure procedures and paperwork,” said James Saccacio, chief executive officer of RealtyTrac. “While foreclosure activity in September and the third quarter continued to register well below levels from a year ago, there is evidence that this temporary downward trend is about to change direction, with foreclosure activity slowly beginning to ramp back up.”

by Calculated Risk on 10/13/2011 09:15:00 AM

The Department of Commerce reports:

[T]otal August exports of $177.6 billion and imports of $223.2 billion resulted in a goods and services deficit of $45.6 billion, virtually unchanged from July, revised. August exports were $0.1 billion less than July exports of $177.7 billion. August imports were $0.1 billion less than
July imports of $223.3 billion.

The trade deficit was slightly below the consensus forecast of $46 billion.

The first graph shows the monthly U.S. exports and imports in dollars through August 2011.

Click on graph for larger image.

Exports and imports were mostly unchanged in August (seasonally adjusted). Exports are well above the pre-recession peak and up 15% compared to August 2010; imports have stalled recently and are up about 11% compared to August 2010.

The second graph shows the U.S. trade deficit, with and without petroleum, through August.

The blue line is the total deficit, and the black line is the petroleum deficit, and the red line is the trade deficit ex-petroleum products.

Oil averaged $102.62 per barrel in August, down slightly from $104.27 per barrel in July. The trade deficit with China increased to a record $29 billion; trade with China remains a significant issue.

Imports have been moving sideways for the last several months - partially due to slightly lower oil prices. However the trade deficit with China continues to increase. Exports are still generally trending up.

by Calculated Risk on 10/13/2011 08:38:00 AM

The DOL reports:

In the week ending October 8, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 404,000, a decrease of 1,000 from the previous week's revised figure of 405,000 [revised up from 401,000]. The 4-week moving average was 408,000, a decrease of 7,000 from the previous week's revised average of 415,000.

The following graph shows the 4-week moving average of weekly claims since January 2000 (there is a longer term graph in graph gallery).

Click on graph for larger image in graph gallery.

The dashed line on the graph is the current 4-week average. The four-week average of weekly unemployment claims declined this week to 408,000.

This is the lowest level for the 4-week average of weekly claims since August, and this was at the consensus forecast. This is still elevated, but the decline in the 4-week average is a positive.