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Saturday, December 18, 2010

Spanish Ghost Towns

by Calculated Risk on 12/18/2010 05:06:00 PM

From Suzanne Daley and Raphael Minder at the NY Times: Newly Built Ghost Towns Haunt Banks in Spain

A better known real estate debacle is a sprawling development in SeseƱa, south of Madrid, one of Spain’s “ghost towns.” It sits in a desert surrounded by empty lots. Twelve whole blocks of brick apartment buildings, about 2,000 apartments, are empty; the rest, only partly occupied. Most of the ground floor commercial space is bricked up.

The boom and bust of Spain’s property sector is astonishing. Over a decade, land prices rose about 500 percent and developers built hundreds of thousands of units — about 800,000 in 2007 alone. Developments sprang up on the outskirts of cities ready to welcome many of the four million immigrants who had settled in Spain, many employed in construction.
This article really captures the craziness of the housing bubble in Spain. Building homes primarily to sell to people who work in construction isn't sustainable - as some areas of the United States discovered too. What were they thinking?

Schedule for Week of December 19th: Happy Holidays!

by Calculated Risk on 12/18/2010 11:42:00 AM

This is a holiday week (Merry Christmas!), but there will still be plenty of economic releases. There are two key housing reports: November existing home sales on Wednesday, and New home sales on Thursday.

----- Monday, Dec 20th -----

8:30 AM ET: Chicago Fed National Activity Index (November). This is a composite index of other data.

Morning: Moody's/REAL Commercial Property Price Index (CPPI) for October.

----- Tuesday, Dec 21st -----

11:00 AM: The U.S. Census Bureau will release key 2010 Census data at a news conference in Washington, D.C. "The 2010 Census data to be released include the resident population for the nation and the states as well as the congressional apportionment totals for each state".

----- Wednesday, Dec 22nd -----

7:00 AM: The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) will release the mortgage purchase applications index. This index declined sharply following the expiration of the tax credit, and the index has only recovered slightly since then.

8:30 AM: Q3 GDP (third estimate). This is the third estimate for Q3 from the BEA, and the consensus is for real GDP growth to be revised to an increase of 2.8% annualized from the second estimate of 2.5%.

8:30 AM: Corporate Profits, 3rd quarter 2010 (second estimate)

10:00 AM: FHFA House Price Index for October. This is based on GSE repeat sales and is no longer as closely followed as Case-Shiller (or CoreLogic).

10:00 AM: Existing Home Sales for November from the National Association of Realtors (NAR). The consensus is for sales of 4.85 million at a Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) in November, up about 7% from the 4.43 million SAAR in October.

Existing Home Sales Click on graph for larger image in graph gallery.

This graph shows existing home sales, on a Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) basis since 1993. Sales in October 2010 were at a 4.43 million SAAR). Housing economist Tom Lawler is estimating an increase to 4.61 million (SAAR) in November.

In addition to sales, the level of inventory and months-of-supply will be very important (since months-of-supply impacts prices).

----- Thursday, Dec 23rd -----

8:30 AM: The initial weekly unemployment claims report will be released. The number of initial claims has been trending down over the last couple of months. The consensus is for the same as last week at 420,000.

8:30 AM: Personal Income and Outlays for November. The consensus is for a 0.2% increase in personal income and a 0.5% increase in personal spending, and for the Core PCE price index to increase 0.1%. This is a key report for estimating the growth in Q4 PCE using the two-month method.

8:30 AM: Durable Goods Orders for November from the Census Bureau. The consensus is for a 0.7% decrease in durable goods orders after decreasing 3.3% in October.

9:55 AM: Reuter's/University of Michigan's Consumer sentiment index (final for December). The consensus is for an increase to 74.5 from the preliminary reading of 74.2.

10:00 AM: New Home Sales for November from the Census Bureau. The consensus is for an increase in sales to 300K (SAAR) in November from 283K in October.

New Home Sales and Recessions This graph shows New Home Sales since 1963. The dashed line is the current sales rate.

New home sales collapsed in May and have averaged only 290K (SAAR) over the last six months. Prior to the last six months, the previous record low was 338K in Sept 1981.

----- Friday, Dec 24th -----

U.S. Markets Closed: Christmas Holiday observed

----- Saturday, Dec 25th -----

12:01 AM: Santa Claus arrives.

Happy Holiday to All!

Unofficial Problem Bank list increases to 920 Institutions

by Calculated Risk on 12/18/2010 08:42:00 AM

Note: this is an unofficial list of Problem Banks compiled only from public sources.

Here is the unofficial problem bank list for Dec 17, 2010.

Changes and comments from surferdude808:

The Unofficial Problem Bank List finished the week at 920 institutions with assets of $411.4 billion, up from 919 institutions last week. Assets were essentially unchanged. This week there were six failures, but only four were on the list -- The Bank of Miami, National Association, Coral Gables, FL ($448 million); Chestatee State Bank, Dawsonville, GA ($244 million); United Americas Bank, National Association, Atlanta, GA ($242 million); and Appalachian Community Bank, F.S.B., McCaysville, GA ($68 million Ticker: APAB).

As anticipated, the OCC released its actions through mid-November, which contributed to the five additions the weeks. Newly joining the list are Omnibank, National Association, Houston, TX ($384 million); Empire National Bank, Islandia, NY ($319 million Ticker: EMPK); The First National Bank of Mercersburg, Mercersburg, PA ($188 million Ticker: MCBG); The Headland National Bank, Headland, AL ($114 million); and The First National Bank of Fleming, Fleming, CO ($18 million).

The OCC strengthened actions against First Citizens Bank of Polson, National Association, Polson, MT ($26 million) and Metropolitan National Bank, New York, NY ($600 million) by replacing Formal Agreements with Consent Orders. The other change was a Prompt Corrective Action order being issued by the Federal Reserve against The Park Avenue Bank, Valdosta, GA ($1.0 billion).

We anticipate the FDIC will release its actions for November 2010 next week, and it is likely they will take the rest of the year off executing closures.
So 157 failures is probably it for 2010.

Friday, December 17, 2010

LA Port Traffic in November: Exports Increase

by Calculated Risk on 12/17/2010 10:17:00 PM

Notes: this data is not seasonally adjusted. LA area ports handle about 40% of the nation's container port traffic.

The following graph shows the loaded inbound and outbound traffic at the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach in TEUs (TEUs: 20-foot equivalent units or 20-foot-long cargo container). Although containers tell us nothing about value, container traffic does give us an idea of the volume of goods being exported and imported - and possible hints about the trade report for November.

LA Area Port Traffic Click on graph for larger image in new window.

There is a strong seasonal pattern for loaded inbound traffic, and traffic was up about 15% compared to November 2009.

After stalling out over the summer, loaded outbound traffic is up sharply over the last two months, and was up 19% YoY from November 2009.

This suggests that the trade deficit with China (and other Asian countries) might have declined somewhat in November (seasonally adjusted).

Bank Failures #156 & 157: Arkansas and Minnesota

by Calculated Risk on 12/17/2010 07:03:00 PM

Shadowy Reaper
A grim Black Friday for some
Nearing your banks door?

by Soylent Green is People

From the FDIC: Southern Bank, Poplar Bluff, Missouri, Assumes All of the Deposits of First Southern Bank, Batesville, Arkansas
As of September 30, 2010, First Southern Bank had approximately $191.8 million in total assets and $155.8 million in total deposits. ... The FDIC estimates that the cost to the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) will be $22.8 million. ... First Southern Bank is the 156th FDIC-insured institution to fail in the nation this year, and the first in Arkansas.
From the FDIC: Farmers & Merchants Savings Bank, Manchester, Iowa, Assumes All of the Deposits of Community National Bank, Lino Lakes, Minnesota
As of September 30, 2010, Community National Bank had approximately $31.6 million in total assets and $28.8 million in total deposits. ... The FDIC estimates that the cost to the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) will be $3.7 million. ... Community National Bank is the 157th FDIC-insured institution to fail in the nation this year, and the eighth in Minnesota.
The FDIC is busy on probably the last closing day of the year.