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Thursday, December 10, 2009

HAMP Questions

by Calculated Risk on 12/10/2009 05:19:00 PM

If there were 143,276 cumulative HAMP trial modifications in June - and the maximum length of a trial was extended to five months - how come there were only 31,382 permanent mods and 30,650 disqualified modifications by the end of November?

What happened to the other 82,244 modifications? Have they been extended?

And of the 697,026 active trial modifications, are all the borrowers current? That data seems to be missing from this release (HAMP report here)

My understanding was the HAMP data would show how many trial modifications had started, and the redefault rate by month. That key data is still missing.

HAMP: 31,382 Permanent Mods

by Calculated Risk on 12/10/2009 02:48:00 PM

Update: Treasury link now working, graphic added.

From Diana Olick at CNBC: First Look: Inside The $75 Billion Plan to Save Housing

Of the 759,058 modifications started, 697,026 are still in the three month trial phase. ... Treasury reports that 31,382 trial modifications are now permanent. ... 30,650 modifications were disqualified.
Olick has much more.

HAMP Click on graph for larger image in new window.

That is about a 50% failure rate during the trial period - and only a fraction of the eligible borrowers even bother.

Here is the link at Treasury. See here for a list of reports.

Fed Q3 Flow of Funds Report

by Calculated Risk on 12/10/2009 11:59:00 AM

The Fed released the Q3 2009 Flow of Funds report today: Flow of Funds.

According to the Fed, household net worth is now off $11.9 Trillion from the peak in 2007, but up $4.9 trillion from the trough earlier this year.

Household Net Worth as Percent of GDP Click on graph for larger image in new window.

This is the Households and Nonprofit net worth as a percent of GDP.

This includes real estate and financial assets (stocks, bonds, pension reserves, deposits, etc) net of liabilities (mostly mortgages). Note that this does NOT include public debt obligations.

Note that this ratio was relatively stable for almost 50 years, and then ... bubbles!

Household Percent EquityThis graph shows homeowner percent equity since 1952.

Household percent equity (of household real estate) was up to 38% from the all time low of 33.5% earlier this year. The increase was due to a slight increase in the value of household real estate and a decline in mortgage debt.

Note: approximately 31% of households do not have a mortgage. So the 50+ million households with mortgages have far less than 38% equity.

Household Real Estate Assets Percent GDP The third graph shows household real estate assets and mortgage debt as a percent of GDP. Household assets as a percent of GDP increased in Q3 because of an increase in real estate values.

Mortgage debt declined by $70 billion - but will have to decline substantially (as a percent of GDP) to reach more normal levels.

Hotel RevPAR off 11.9%

by Calculated Risk on 12/10/2009 11:16:00 AM

From HotelNewsNow.com: Luxury leads occupancy increases for second week in STR weekly numbers

Overall, in year-over-year measurements, the industry’s occupancy fell 4.9 percent to end the week at 47.6 percent, average daily rate dropped 7.3 percent to US$96.25, and revenue per available room decreased 11.9 percent to US$45.86.
Hotel Occupancy Rate Click on graph for larger image in new window.

This graph shows the occupancy rate by week for each of the last four years (2006 through 2009 labeled by start of month).

Notes: the scale doesn't start at zero to better show the change. Thanksgiving was later in 2008 and 2009, so the dip doesn't line up with the previous years.

Data Source: Smith Travel Research, Courtesy of HotelNewsNow.com

This is a two year slump for the hotel industry. Although occupancy is off 4.9% compared to 2008, occupancy is off about 17% compared to the same week in 2006.

Leisure travel (weekend occupancy) is off only about 2% compared to the same week in 2008, but business travel (weekday occupancy) is off more suggesting no pickup in business travel - see the graph in the HotelNewsNow report.

Trade Deficit Declines in October

by Calculated Risk on 12/10/2009 08:59:00 AM

The Census Bureau reports:

The ... total October exports of $136.8 billion and imports of $169.8 billion resulted in a goods and services deficit of $32.9 billion, down from $35.7 billion in September, revised. October exports were $3.5 billion more than September exports of $133.4 billion. October imports were $0.7 billion more than September imports of $169.0billion.
U.S. Trade Exports Imports Click on graph for larger image.

The first graph shows the monthly U.S. exports and imports in dollars through October 2009.

Imports and exports increased in October. On a year-over-year basis, exports are off 9% and imports are off 19%.

The second graph shows the U.S. trade deficit, with and without petroleum, through October.

U.S. Trade Deficit The blue line is the total deficit, and the black line is the petroleum deficit, and the red line is the trade deficit ex-petroleum products.

Import oil prices decreased slightly to $67.39 in October - still up more than 50% from the prices in February (at $39.22) - and the decline followed seven consecutive monthly increases in the price of oil.

Oil import volumes dropped sharply in October, and the decline in oil imports was the major contributor to decrease in the trade deficit.