by Calculated Risk on 11/29/2009 11:26:00 AM
Sunday, November 29, 2009
Dubai Update
Note: I'll have a Black Friday retail post in a few hours ...
From Bloomberg: U.A.E. Central Bank Stands Behind Lenders, Adds Funds
The United Arab Emirates’ central bank said it “stands behind” the country’s local and foreign banks, which face losses from Dubai World’s possible default, and offered them access to more money under a new facility.And from the Financial Times: UAE central bank offers credit facility
“It’s a bit disappointing .... It’s obviously a welcome measure in itself but we want to see more from the central bank. We want to see that they will guarantee the capital position of any banks that have exposure and that they will ultimately be willing to buy out the debt,” one UAE analyst said on Sunday.Apparently the hope is that a majority of the debt due on Dec 14th is held by banks in the UAE, and that by adding liquidity, the UAE Central Bank will make it easier for the bondholders to accept the deferral of payment. However this isn't just a liquidity crisis - this is a solvency crisis (the assets are almost certainly worth less than the liabilities) - and this does nothing to address the solvency issues.
excerpted with permission
Apartment Rents Fall 4.9% in SoCal
by Calculated Risk on 11/29/2009 09:23:00 AM
From Alejandro Lazo at the LA Times: Falling rents aid homeowners in mortgage trouble
Southern California rents peaked at $1,501 in the third quarter of 2008 ... Since then, rents have fallen 4.9%, to an average of $1,427 in the third quarter of this year, according to a survey of larger apartment complexes by property research firm RealFacts. The drop came as the occupancy rate of the buildings ticked down 0.8% to 93.7%. The data don't include homes converted into rental units or smaller apartment buildings.Although falling rents and significant concessions are good news for renters, this will also lead to more apartment defaults, higher default rates for apartment CMBS, and more losses for small and regional banks.
...
Job losses and competition from foreclosed homes have made concessions by large landlords common. Thomas Shelton, president of Western National Property Management in Irvine, said he was offering about a month of free rent for every 12-month lease signed.
And falling rents are already pushing down owners' equivalent rent (OER). Since OER is the largest component of CPI, this will apply downward pressure on CPI for some time. And lower rents will also put pressure on house prices, since renting is a competing product.
But renting is a relief to some:
Thomas DeLong walked away from the mortgage on his final home in September and began renting a house for about $1,400 a month, with utilities, in the high-desert area of Perris.
DeLong ... said renting was a relief after years of worry and a financial juggling act that came crashing down all around him.
Saturday, November 28, 2009
Abu Dhabi and Dubai: Dueling Headlines
by Calculated Risk on 11/28/2009 10:55:00 PM
From The Times: Abu Dhabi rides in to rescue Dubai from debt crisis
And from the Telegraph: Abu Dhabi will not race to Dubai's rescue
Actually both stories are pretty much the same. From The Times article:
An Abu Dhabi official said yesterday it would “pick and choose” how to assist its neighbour, a hint that the restructuring of Dubai’s debts may not be straightforward. “We will look at Dubai’s commitments and approach them on a case-by-case basis,” the official said. “It does not mean that Abu Dhabi will underwrite all their debts.”Clearly Abu Dhabi will ride, but not race, to the rescue.
Growth of Problem Banks (unofficial)
by Calculated Risk on 11/28/2009 06:52:00 PM
By request here is a graph of the number of banks on the unofficial problem bank list.
We started posting the Unofficial Problem Bank list in early August (credit: surferdude808). The FDIC's official problem bank list is comprised of banks with a CAMELS rating of 4 or 5, and the list is not made public (just the number of banks and assets every quarter). Note: Bank CAMELS ratings are not made public.
CAMELS is the FDIC rating system, and stands for Capital adequacy, Asset quality, Management, Earnings, Liquidity and Sensitivity to market risk. The scale is from 1 to 5, with 1 being the strongest.
As a substitute for the CAMELS ratings, surferdude808 is using publicly announced formal enforcement actions, and also media reports and company announcements that suggest to us an enforcement action is likely, to compile a list of possible problem banks in the public interest. Some of this data is released with a lag (the FDIC announced the October enforcement actions yesterday).
Click on graph for larger image in new window.
This graph shows the number of banks on the unofficial list. The number has grown by almost 40% since early August.
The two red dots are the number of banks on the official problem bank list as announced in the FDIC quarterly banking profile for Q2 and Q3. The dots are lagged one month because of the delay in announcing formal actions.
The unofficial count is close, but is slightly lower than the official count - probably mostly due to timing issues.
Consensus on Permanent Mods: "Program has proved inadequate"
by Calculated Risk on 11/28/2009 03:42:00 PM
It sounds like the permanent mod numbers will be grim ...
From Peter Goodman at the NY Times: U.S. to Pressure Mortgage Firms for Loan Relief
The Obama administration on Monday plans to announce a campaign to pressure mortgage companies to reduce payments for many more troubled homeowners, as evidence mounts that a $75 billion taxpayer-financed effort aimed at stemming foreclosures is foundering.There is much more in the article. We will see the numbers in a couple of weeks.
“The banks are not doing a good enough job,” Michael S. Barr, Treasury’s assistant secretary for financial institutions, said in an interview Friday.
...
“I’ve been very frustrated by the pace of the program,” said Senator Jeff Merkley, an Oregon Democrat who sits on the Senate Banking Committee. “Very few people have emerged from the trial period.”
...
Capitol Hill aides in regular contact with senior Treasury officials say a consensus has emerged inside the department that the program has proved inadequate, necessitating a new approach. ...
"[A]t senior levels, where people are looking at this and thinking ‘Good God,’ there’s a sense that we need to think about doing something more.” said a Senate Democratic aide, who spoke on the condition he not be named for fear of angering the administration.
emphasis added


