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Saturday, November 14, 2009

Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation Deficit Increases

by Calculated Risk on 11/14/2009 11:58:00 AM

The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) is the federal agency that guarantees pensions for 44 million Americans. The PBGC deficit doubled over the last six months to $22 billion ... but this is only just the beginning as the agency's potential exposure to future losses increased sharply.

From the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC): PBGC Releases Annual Management Report for Fiscal Year 2009

The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) ended fiscal year 2009 with an overall deficit of $22 billion, according to the agency's Annual Management Report submitted to Congress today. The result compares with the $11.2 billion deficit recorded at the previous fiscal year-end on September 30, 2008.
...
The Annual Management Report classified 27 large pension plans with total underfunding of $1.64 billion as probable losses on the PBGC balance sheet. The report also shows that the agency's potential exposure to future pension losses from financially weak companies increased to about $168 billion from the $47 billion booked in fiscal year 2008.

"Exposure to possible future terminations means that we could face much higher deficits in the future," said Acting Director Vincent K. Snowbarger. "We won't fail to meet our obligations to retirees, but ultimately we will need a long-term solution to stabilize the pension insurance program."
emphasis added
With companies moving away from defined benefit plans, there will be fewer companies paying for insurance in the future - and the "long-term solution" will probably involve some sort of bailout.

U.K. Mortgage Lenders: Don't Treat Us like "Drug Dealers"

by Calculated Risk on 11/14/2009 08:55:00 AM

This is amusing ...

From the Telegraph: FSA treats mortgage lenders like 'drug dealers', says CML chief

Hitting back at the idea that lenders are “evil” and reckless, [Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) chief] Matthew Wyles said the industry should be allowed to treat its customers as adults, respecting their right to make their own decisions.

He said: “I have a sneaking suspicion that it’s the way that regulators see consumers – as wanton children who have a tendency to want what isn’t necessarily good for them, and for whom Nanny knows best.

“Increasingly, I also have the feeling that regulators see lenders and intermediaries as the sweetshop owners – or worse, the drug-dealers at the school gates – of the mortgage market, enticing innocent consumers in and then getting them hooked, for their own evil profit-driven purposes.”

Speaking at the CML’s conference, he said the FSA was at risk of creating “the kind of moral hazard it wishes to avoid”, by making consumers feel they need to take no responsibility for their own decisions.

Mr Wyles added that the purpose of regulation should be to provide a sensible operating framework between businesses and their customers.

“It should not attempt to wrap consumers in cotton wool and make borrowing risk-free. That is not the nature of lending, and it is not the nature of borrowing,” he said.
There is nothing in the FSA proposals that would make borrowing "risk-free". That is absurd. And the consumers would still be responsible for all their own decisions.

The proposals are aimed at full disclosure, and to protect consumers from, uh, "drug dealers".

More Losses for TARP

by Calculated Risk on 11/14/2009 12:23:00 AM

When Pacific National Bank of San Clemente was closed by regulators Friday, the TARP lost $4.12 million (ht Matt Padilla). Last week the TARP lost $298.7 million when San Francisco-based United Commercial Bank (UCBH Holdings) failed.

It looks like TARP losses are becoming a trend ... and, oh, the cost to the FDIC Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) for the three bank failures today is estimated to be almost $1 billion.

  • Here is the updated Unofficial Problem Bank List

  • And the quote of the day via the WSJ: State Finance Directors Warn of More Trouble Ahead
    "I looked as hard as I could at how states could declare bankruptcy," said Michael Genest, director of the California Department of Finance who is stepping down at the end of the year. "I literally looked at the federal constitution to see if there was a way for states to return to territory status."
  • And in economic news, the trade deficit increased in September. The major contributors to the increase were higher oil prices and more imports from China. Also - since the deficit was higher than expected - Q3 GDP will probably be revised down.

  • Friday, November 13, 2009

    Unofficial Problem Bank List increases to 507

    by Calculated Risk on 11/13/2009 09:30:00 PM

    Note: This was before the three FDIC bank seizures today.

    This is an unofficial list of Problem Banks.

    Changes and comments from surferdude808:

    The Unofficial Problem Bank List changed by a net two institutions this week to 507.

    Seven institutions with assets of $1.6 billion were added to the list. The largest addition is First Federal Bank of North Florida, Palatka, FL ($444 million). The OCC did not release its actions for October today so we will look for those additions next week.

    Assets on the list fell substantially from $330 billion to $304 billion as $13.2 billion of the decline came from the three failures last week -- United Commercial Bank ($12.8 billion), Prosperan Bank ($197 million), and Home Federal Savings Bank ($14 million) – and 2 banks that underwent unassisted mergers during July -- Discovery Bank ($151 million), and Southern Bank of Commerce ($30 million).

    The list has been updated to include asset figures for the third quarter of 2009, which accounted for $14.5 billion of the decline in assets from last week. The largest decline in assets during the quarter occurred at AmTrust Bank (down $1.7 billion) and Woodlands Commercial Bank (down $1 billion). The average decline in assets during the quarter was $29 million but the median decline was only $4.5 million.

    Positively, 368 institutions reduced their asset size during the quarter.

    The only other changes to the list are the issuance of Prompt Corrective Action orders against three institutions that are already under a formal enforcement action. These PCA order were issued against Evergreen Bank, New South Federal Savings Bank, and Orion Bank (CR Note: Orion failed today!).
    The list is compiled from regulator press releases or from public news sources (see Enforcement Action Type link for source). The FDIC data is released monthly with a delay, and the Fed and OTC data is more timely. The OCC data is a little lagged. Credit: surferdude808.

    See description below table for Class and Cert (and a link to FDIC ID system).

    For a full screen version of the table click here.

    The table is wide - use scroll bars to see all information!

    NOTE: Columns are sortable - click on column header (Assets, State, Bank Name, Date, etc.)





    Class: from FDIC
    The FDIC assigns classification codes indicating an institution's charter type (commercial bank, savings bank, or savings association), its chartering agent (state or federal government), its Federal Reserve membership status (member or nonmember), and its primary federal regulator (state-chartered institutions are subject to both federal and state supervision). These codes are:
  • N National chartered commercial bank supervised by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
  • SM State charter Fed member commercial bank supervised by the Federal Reserve
  • NM State charter Fed nonmember commercial bank supervised by the FDIC
  • SA State or federal charter savings association supervised by the Office of Thrift Supervision
  • SB State charter savings bank supervised by the FDIC
  • Cert: This is the certificate number assigned by the FDIC used to identify institutions and for the issuance of insurance certificates. Click on the number and the Institution Directory (ID) system "will provide the last demographic and financial data filed by the selected institution".

    Bank Failure #123 in 2009: Pacific Coast National Bank, San Clemente, CA

    by Calculated Risk on 11/13/2009 08:08:00 PM

    Near the waters edge
    Sun sets on Pacific Coast
    A bank, drowned by debt

    by Soylent Green is People

    From the FDIC: Sunwest Bank, Tustin, California, Assumes All of the Deposits of Pacific Coast National Bank, San Clemente, California
    Pacific Coast National Bank, San Clemente, California, was closed today by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, which appointed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) as receiver. ...

    As of August 31, 2009, Pacific Coast National Bank had total assets of $134.4 million and total deposits of approximately $130.9 million. ...

    The FDIC estimates that the cost to the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) will be $27.4 million. ... Pacific Coast National Bank is the 123rd FDIC-insured institution to fail in the nation this year, and the fifteenth in California. The last FDIC-insured institution closed in the state was United Commercial Bank, San Francisco, on November 6, 2009.
    That makes three today ...