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Tuesday, July 21, 2009

Philly Fed State Coincident Indicators: Widespread Recession in June

by Calculated Risk on 7/21/2009 11:28:00 AM

Philly Fed State Conincident Map Click on map for larger image.

Here is a map of the three month change in the Philly Fed state coincident indicators. Forty seven states are showing declining three month activity.

This is what a widespread recession looks like based on the Philly Fed states indexes.

On a one month basis, activity decreased in 46 states in June, and was unchanged in 1 state. Here is the Philadelphia Fed state coincident index release for June.

The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia has released the coincident indexes for the 50 states for June 2009. In the past month, the indexes increased in three states (Mississippi, North Dakota, and Vermont), decreased in 46, and remained unchanged in one (North Carolina) for a one-month diffusion index of -86. Over the past three months the indexes increased in two states (Mississippi and North Dakota), decreased in 47, and remained unchanged in one (Montana) for a three-month diffusion index of -90.
Philly Fed Number of States with Increasing ActivityThe second graph is of the monthly Philly Fed data of the number of states with one month increasing activity. Most of the U.S. was has been in recession since December 2007 based on this indicator.

Note: this graph includes states with minor increases (the Philly Fed lists as unchanged).

Almost all states showed declining activity in June. Still a very widespread recession ...

CIT: More than $1.5 billion in losses, No FDIC Guaranteed Debt

by Calculated Risk on 7/21/2009 10:14:00 AM

CIT NewsClick on headlines for larger image in new window.

See losses of more than $1.5 billion.

Insufficient liquidity.

May seek bankruptcy without successful tender offer.

Bernanke Testimony at 10AM ET

by Calculated Risk on 7/21/2009 09:47:00 AM

Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke will testify before the House Financial Services Committee at 10 AM (semiannual Humphrey-Hawkins testimony on monetary policy).

Prepared testimony below the video links ...

Here is the CNBC feed.

And a live feed from C-SPAN.

Prepared Testimony: Semiannual Monetary Policy Report to the Congress

Bernanke: The Fed’s Exit Strategy

by Calculated Risk on 7/21/2009 08:57:00 AM

Note: Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke testifies at 10AM today in front of the House Financial Services Committee. I'll post a video link ...

From Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke: The Fed’s Exit Strategy

The depth and breadth of the global recession has required a highly accommodative monetary policy. Since the onset of the financial crisis nearly two years ago, the Federal Reserve has reduced the interest-rate target for overnight lending between banks (the federal-funds rate) nearly to zero. We have also greatly expanded the size of the Fed’s balance sheet through purchases of longer-term securities and through targeted lending programs aimed at restarting the flow of credit.

These actions have softened the economic impact of the financial crisis. They have also improved the functioning of key credit markets, including the markets for interbank lending, commercial paper, consumer and small-business credit, and residential mortgages.

My colleagues and I believe that accommodative policies will likely be warranted for an extended period. At some point, however, as economic recovery takes hold, we will need to tighten monetary policy to prevent the emergence of an inflation problem down the road. The Federal Open Market Committee, which is responsible for setting U.S. monetary policy, has devoted considerable time to issues relating to an exit strategy. We are confident we have the necessary tools to withdraw policy accommodation, when that becomes appropriate, in a smooth and timely manner.
emphasis added
There is much more, but clearly the Fed expects policy to be accommodative for some time, and when the appropriate time comes, the Fed believes they have an exit strategy to avoid inflation.

Retail Space: Vacant in Manhattan

by Calculated Risk on 7/21/2009 12:06:00 AM

From the NY Times: The Rent Signs Are Sprouting

The storefront vacancy rate in Manhattan is now at its highest point since the early 1990s — an estimated 6.5 percent — and is expected to exceed 10 percent by the middle of next year ...

Some of the more desirable shopping districts are littered with empty storefronts. For example, Fifth Avenue between 42nd Street and 49th Street, the stretch just south of Saks Fifth Avenue, has a vacancy rate of 15.3 percent, according to the brokerage Cushman & Wakefield.

In SoHo, from West Houston Street to Grand Street and Broadway to West Broadway, among the high-end boutiques, art galleries and restaurants, 1 in 10 retail spaces are now empty or about to be.
For more on retail vacancies, see: Reis: Strip Mall Vacancy Rate Hits 10%, Highest Since 1992