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Tuesday, March 13, 2007

New foreclosures at record high

by Calculated Risk on 3/13/2007 02:18:00 PM

From MarketWatch: New foreclosures at record high

Many more U.S. homeowners were unable to keep up with their mortgage payments in the fourth quarter, the Mortgage Bankers Association said Tuesday, with the rate of homes entering the foreclosure process hitting a record 0.54% and the delinquency rate on U.S. home loans leaping to 4.95% from 4.67% three months earlier.
...
The rise was led by subprime mortgages, where delinquencies increased to 13.33% from 12.56%, and FHA loans, which saw a record-high delinquency rate of 13.46%. Trouble in subprime mortgages, made to borrowers with the riskiest credit, has roiled lenders and the stock market in recent days.

NRF: Slow Housing Market Leads to Lackluster Retail Sales

by Calculated Risk on 3/13/2007 10:03:00 AM

The National Retail Federation reports: Cold Weather, Slow Housing Market Lead to Lackluster February

According to the National Retail Federation (NRF), retail industry sales for February (which exclude automobiles, gas stations, and restaurants) rose 2.7 percent unadjusted over last year and declined 0.5 percent seasonally adjusted from January.

February retail sales released today by the U.S. Commerce Department show that total retail sales (which include non-general merchandise categories such as autos, gasoline stations and restaurants) increased 0.1 percent from January and increased 3.4 percent unadjusted year-over-year.

"Retailers continue to feel the backlash of the sluggish economy," said NRF Chief Economist Rosalind Wells. "Winter weather and the slowing housing market put a dent in what could have been a solid February for many retailers."
At least the NRF isn't just blaming the weather.

Accredited Home: Exploring Options, May Delay SEC Filing

by Calculated Risk on 3/13/2007 08:40:00 AM

Press Release: Accredited Pursuing Strategic Options

Accredited Home Lenders Holding Co. (NASDAQ:LEND - News; "Accredited" or "Company") announced today that it is currently exploring various strategic options, including raising additional capital to enhance liquidity and provide the Company with the flexibility to retain or sell originated loans based on an assessment of the best overall return. Accredited's available cash resources have been affected primarily by margin calls under its warehouse and repurchase facilities since January 1, 2007, all of which have been met to date, as well as ongoing loan repurchases. The Company reported that it has paid approximately $190 million in margin calls on its facilities since January 1, 2007. Approximately two-thirds of those margin calls have been received and paid since February 15, 2007.

In addition, Accredited is seeking waivers and extensions of waivers of certain financial and operating covenants under its warehouse and repurchase facilities, including waivers relating to required levels of net income. The Company has been operating under various waivers under these facilities since December 31, 2006. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in receiving any of the required waivers.

Accredited also reported that it is pursuing certain cost restructuring initiatives, including further workforce reductions.

The Company continues to evaluate impairment of the goodwill established in its acquisition of Aames Investment Corporation ("Aames") in the fourth quarter of 2006. In light of this evaluation, along with work that must be completed for the Company's year-end audit, it is unlikely that the Company will file its Annual Report on Form 10-K by March 16, 2007 as previously contemplated in its Notification of Late Filing on Form 12b-25 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2007.

February Retail Sales: "Soft"

by Calculated Risk on 3/13/2007 08:32:00 AM

From the Census Bureau:

The U.S. Census Bureau announced today that advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for February, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $370.5 billion, an increase of 0.1 percent from the previous month and up 3.2 percent from February 2006. Total sales for the December 2006 through February 2007 were up 3.7 percent from the same period a year ago. The December 2006 to January 2007 percent change was unrevised from 0.0 percent.
From MarketWatch: U.S. retail sales rise 0.1% in February on cars, gas
U.S. retail sales stayed soft in February, rising just 0.1% after no gain in January, the Commerce Department reported Tuesday. Sales were led by a solid 0.9% rise in auto sales and a 1.2% rise in gasoline station sales, which was boosted by higher prices at the pump. Sales were weaker than Wall Street's expectations for 0.2% gains for both overall sales and for sales excluding autos. Sales elsewhere were weak. Sales excluding autos fell 0.1%, the first decline since October. And excluding both cars and gasoline sales, retail sales fell 0.3%, the largest decline since April 2004.

Jobs: "Employers are Shifting into Neutral"

by Calculated Risk on 3/13/2007 01:10:00 AM

Manpower, Inc. reports: Outlook Survey Finds Hint of Restraint in U.S. Hiring Plans for the Second Quarter

"A look at the last three quarters of survey data suggests that employers are shifting into neutral when it comes to hiring," said Jeffrey A. Joerres, Chairman & CEO of Manpower Inc. "Companies expect to coast through the next three months without much growth in the way of staff. It is a subtle change that may not yet be perceived in the job market, however it is a break from the three plus years of nearly unchanged hiring plans."

Monday, March 12, 2007

Tanta: Credit Suisse "Not drinking the Kool Aid"

by Calculated Risk on 3/12/2007 06:19:00 PM

CR Note: To put the title into context, last December during the Toll Brothers conference call, Ivy Zelman asked CEO Bob Toll:
"Which Kool-aid are you drinking?"
From Tanta:

Ivy Zelman and several colleagues at Credit Suisse have put together a very big and highly detailed equity research report called “Mortgage Liquidity du Jour: Underestimated No More,” which unfortunately is not available on the free internet. Although the title may suggest otherwise, the report is not really about mortgage credit issues; it is an attempt to look at the rapidly deteriorating conditions in the mortgage market for their impact on homebuilders, which are the equities Zelman covers. (Sure, CR basically has already done exactly this analysis, but Zelman has the advantage of access to databases and CSFB’s mortgage industry analysts.) The upshot is that Zelman is not drinking the kool aid that the problems are limited to subprime only, or entry-level housing only, or are going to be over any time soon.

First, the report looks at overall recent trends in the large categories of general credit quality (prime, Alt-A, and subprime):

See document here. Just the leads are in this post to let the reader find the text.

The overall share of prime conventional loans . . .


The report then summarizes the current situation of guideline tightening and regulatory changes that are contracting the mortgage market (a familiar list of items to CR readers). It concludes that

[T]ightening liquidity puts current builder backlogs at considerable risk ...
Moving beyond changes in the origination market, the report looks at issues of performance of the current mortgage book for its further impact on new home sales:
We estimate that there are approximately 565,000 homes in the foreclosure process...


Finally, the report turns consideration of this data into a set of projections of the effect on new and existing home sales:

In our base case, we assume that 50% of the subprime market is at risk, . . .

Countrywide Tightens Lending Standards

by Calculated Risk on 3/12/2007 03:46:00 PM

From CNNMoney (hat tip Anthony): Countrywide may feel subprime earnings drag

Countrywide told its brokers Friday to stop offering borrowers the option of taking out a mortgage without a down payment ...
UPDATE: From Reuters: Countrywide says subprime turmoil may harm results
Countrywide Financial Corp. ... said on Monday that foreclosures rose to a five-year high and turmoil in the subprime market may hurt earnings ...

The increase in foreclosures is the latest sign of stress in the mortgage lending sector, which is struggling with mounting losses and rising defaults.
...
Countrywide said the foreclosure rate rose to 0.70 percent from January's 0.69 percent and last February's 0.47 percent.

It also said 4.71 percent of loans were at least 30 days past due, the same as in January and up from 4.29 percent last February. The rate matched the second-highest level over the last five years.
And from the Broker's Grapevine (caution should be used when reading these posts): Is Countrywide subprime no longer in business?
I just looked at the matrix. Max CLTV for any score or doc type subprime is 90%.
by Kyle@CreveCor March 12, 2007
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my rep says they got rid of middle management. and cutting reps from 9 to 4. said a 80/20 the first will have a rate of around 10%. hang on ya´ll
by diva for loans March 12, 2007
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I was an AE with them....I was let go as of this morning. From what I understand, about 70% of the outside sales force was fired today. On top of that a lot of the middle management was fired as well. Next step will of course be Ops staff.

Not sure if they´ll stick around or not...but they will be much smaller than before.

by MakinDreams March 12, 2007
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Segmentation of Residential Mortgage Debt

by Calculated Risk on 3/12/2007 02:26:00 PM

For discussion, Tanta asked that I reference this chart from Credit Suisse: Segmentation of Outstanding First-Lien Residential Mortgage Debt. See page 28 (exhibit 21) here.


Note that this is First-Lien only.


Tanta will have more later today.

Credit Suisse: "not just a subprime issue"

by Calculated Risk on 3/12/2007 12:36:00 PM

In a research note this morning, titled "Mortgage Liquidity du Jour: Underestimated No More", Ivy Zelman, et. al. at Credit Suisse wrote "it’s not just a subprime issue."

"Not just a subprime issue." More supply. Lower demand. Lower prices.

For those in the housing industry, 2007 will make 2006 look like a great year.

NEW SEC filing, lenders are cutting off financing; faces $8.4 billion in obligations

by Calculated Risk on 3/12/2007 11:04:00 AM

From CNNMoney: Embattled subprime lender says its lenders are cutting off financing; faces $8.4 billion in obligations.

Embattled mortgage lender New Century Financial Corp. warned Monday of a series of serious financial problems that cast its future in doubt - and cast a pall over much of the nation's financial sector.

The Irvine, Calif.-based company, No. 2 in lending to borrowers with weak credit, said that all of its own lenders are cutting off financing, that it has been found in default of many of its financial agreements, and that it does not have the funds necessary to meet its obligations under current circumstances.

New Century Financial detailed a new series of financial problems in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission early Monday.

In addition, the company said it does not expect to meet the March 16 extension for filing a 10-K annual financial report with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Here is the SEC filing.