In a report that got a huge amount of media coverage, RealtyTrac alleged that the all-cash share of home purchases hit a record 42.7% last quarter, up from 19.1% in the first quarter of 2013. This increase was “shockingly” large, and occurred despite a decline in the institutional investor share of home purchases. If correct, it is not surprising that this would be “big news.” In reality, however, they are not ...
Here is a chart from RealtyTrac. The blue line is the All-Cash Share.
According to RealtyTrac’s tabulations, the all-cash share of home purchases surged in the third quarter of 2013, and has continued to increase, and last quarter it was more than double the year-earlier share.
Data from other sources, in contrast, strongly indicate that the all-cash share of home purchases has been declining over the last year – not just MLS-based reports (such as the one’s I track, but from another entity (CoreLogic) that uses property and mortgage records.
The RealtyTrac data from 2011 through the second quarter of 2013 show a MASSIVELY lower all-cash share of home purchases than does CoreLogic, or that local MLS data would suggest. CoreLogic, e.g., estimated that the all-cash share of home purchases in the first quarter of 2013 was a tad over 40%, compared to RealtyTrac’s estimate of 19.1%. While I don’t have CoreLogic’s estimates for Q1 2014 yet, I’m pretty sure it will show a drop from the first quarter of 2013 of at least five percentage points. (I’m hoping CoreLogic will send me their Q1/2014 estimates soon.)
Below are some all-cash shares of home purchases for various areas – most based on MLS data, but some based on property records tabulated by Dataquick – for March of this year vs. March 2013.
In looking at both these data and the CoreLogic estimates, how can it POSSIBLY be true that the all-cash share of home sales in the first quarter of 2013 was just 19.1%, or that the all-cash share of home sales in the first quarter of 2014 was more than double that of 2013?
The simple answer is ...it can’t.
| All-Cash Share | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar-14 | Mar-13 | |||||||
| Las Vegas | 43.1% | 57.5% | ||||||
| Seattle* | 22.8% | 23.9% | ||||||
| Phoenix | 33.1% | 41.5% | ||||||
| Sacramento | 22.5% | 36.5% | ||||||
| Miami* | 62.5% | 66.6% | ||||||
| Mid-Atlantic | 19.9% | 20.6% | ||||||
| Orlando | 44.6% | 55.6% | ||||||
| Bay Area CA* | 25.0% | 31.0% | ||||||
| So. California* | 29.1% | 35.1% | ||||||
| Toledo | 40.7% | 38.9% | ||||||
| Wichita | 32.0% | 27.9% | ||||||
| Des Moines | 20.8% | 19.1% | ||||||
| Peoria | 21.3% | 21.7% | ||||||
| Florida SF | 45.5% | 48.3% | ||||||
| Florida C/TH | 70.9% | 74.9% | ||||||
| Tucson | 33.5% | 35.0% | ||||||
| Omaha | 20.3% | 22.1% | ||||||
| Georgia*** | 33.8% | NA | ||||||
| *share of existing home sales, based on property records **Single Family Only ***GAMLS | ||||||||