In Depth Analysis: CalculatedRisk Newsletter on Real Estate (Ad Free) Read it here.

Monday, March 08, 2010

Unemployment Rate and Level of Education

by Calculated Risk on 3/08/2010 11:06:00 AM

I haven't looked at this in some time ...

UPDATE: According to the Census Bureau, in 2008 of the 25 years and over workers population (edit):

  • 13.4% had less than a high school diploma.
  • 31.2% were high school graduates, no college.
  • 26.0% had some college or associate degree.
  • 29.4% had a college degree or higher.

    non-business bankruptcy filings Click on graph for larger image in new window.

    This graph shows the unemployment rate by four levels of education (all groups are 25 years and older).

    Note that the unemployment rate increased sharply for all four categories in 2008 and into 2009.

    Unfortunately this data only goes back to 1992 and only includes one previous recession (the stock / tech bust in 2001). Clearly education matters with regards to the unemployment rate - but education didn't seem to matter as far as the recovery rate in unemployment following the 2001 recession. All four groups recovered slowly.

    The recovery rates following the great recession might be different than following the 2001 recession. I'd expect the unemployment rate to fall faster for workers with higher levels of education, since their skills are more transferable, than for workers with less education. I’d also expect the unemployment rate for workers with lower levels of education to stay elevated longer in this “recovery” because there is no building boom this time. Just a guess and it isn't happening so far ... currently the unemployment rate for the highest educated group is still increasing.

    For more on the impact of education here is a graphic and some links from the BLS based on 2008 data: Education pays ...